Habit of enjoying the sound of his voice this beautiful anggungan turtledove started since the time of Majapahit and indeed this one bird at a time that is usually only maintained by the noble royal palace of the more developed at the time Ngayogjakarta Sultanate under the Sri Sultan Hamnegku Lane VII in 1877-1921.
Turtledove is also believed to be the fifth number of the completeness of a true Priya perfect in the tradition of Javanese culture set in the palace that is; House (house), Garwa (Wife), Suspicious (Keris), Turangga (Horse) and Kukila (turtledove). Turtledove is the creator tool satisfaction or personal enjoyment. Anggungannya voice and physical beauty can provide calm, calm, relaxed and happy as if human beings can relate to the universe directly.
As noted at the beginning of this paper, turtledove has a tremendous privilege because it is considered to have supernatural powers that can affect the owner based on the "Katuranggan" which is believed to have occult blood bead, also based on "feature mathi" is the prediction in relation to a particular form or nature of a turtledove , which is believed to have a good effect (to bring good luck / fortune, peace of households, rank, etc..) or bad (bad luck or misfortune catastrophe) for the owner or the caretaker.
To find out whether or not a turtledove, can be traced based on the mathi katuranggan and characteristics of physical characteristics such as body shape, feather, beak, legs and also the nature, behavior and at the sound / gig that can be explained as follows / as below.
Turtledove Katuranggan or Primbon among others:
* Turtledove Songgo Queen: turtledove is believed to be incarnations of a son of King Bali in the era of the Majapahit chased his enemies and fled to the village of Tutul in Blambangan, Banyuwangi and killed, then turned into a turtledove turtledove named Songgo Queen .. Turtledove is distinctively in his head there is a kind of crown crested white. Its also like aristocrat who does not like to roam, his life only in a quiet place such as in caves or in the cemetery. Turtledove is strong hunger and thirst until a few days, his sleep was always placed the highest compared to other turtledove. Having a very large authority, who kept his turtledove shingga would not dare voice / sound. Physical characteristics of the other is, legs and beak black. Its fur is somewhat blackish. Turtledove that have a great yoni, usually rare, and his voice sounded relatively too small, so this one turtledove. Turtledove is able to reject witchcraft / black magic, fortune and has launched a high authority for the owner.
* Turtledove Village: views from the shades of color turtledove, a glimpse can be seen equation disguised with snakes, which both have almost the same striated. Turtledove has more chest hair the color is bright, even whitish, as well as snakes. Village turtledove is living rainforest fed or eating food brought by turtledove others who became his men. Usually the turtledove is maintained by the supervisor or leader who has a position, because it has a yoni turtledove extraordinary authority and bring in an abundance of sustenance.
* The White turtledove: turtledove is a prima donna who chased many people, because in addition to very rare, white turtledove is believed to bring wealth for the owner or the pemeliharanya. Color entirely white fur, red eyes, reddish gray beak, red legs and black striped white nails. Turtledove is usually used only owned by the king or leader. Turtledove is also believed to be the result of marriage In the inter-breed siblings that lasted several generations about 5 to 10 years. So white turtledove is not necessarily the children are white, but ordinary turtledove that carry white blood at some point will have a white-haired offspring. It is said that because of the scarcity usually before the person has, the white turtledove come through dreams with a way of people who are old, white-haired and bearded.
* Black or Col turtledove Buntet: all jet black fur which is considered king turtledove, if maintained will give you good luck.
* In addition there are several types of turtledove Katuranggan among others; turtledove tailed 15 sheets (Pendawa Mijil), turtledove cone shaped or colored powder called turtledove Daring Kebak / Translucent, turtledove Udan Gold, red and yellow-eyed turtledove (Mercu Soul), turtledove Rondo Semoyo, etc.. all of which have their own yoni among others, to reject witchcraft and tranquility family (Flour Tumpeng), for authority (Pendawa Mijil and great authority Mercu Souls), a smooth trade (Rondo Semoyo). So can imagine if we have one turtledove Tumpeng colored flour, red or yellow eyes and tail of 15 pieces, then obviously and certainly this is a turtledove turtledove nice and rare and expensive.
Type turtledove
Turtledove (Geopelia striata), many live in lowland forests. As a bird that entered the tribe Columbidae, turtledove has many close relatives such as pigeon peragam and widespread throughout the world. However, a special type of limited deployment turtledove of the Malay Peninsula to Australia.
In Indonesia, the type turtledove quite a lot. Hobbyist distinguish turtledove is in accordance with the region of origin, for example turtledove Sumatra, Java zebra dove, turtledove Bali, Nusa Tenggara and turtledove. Especially for Java, is still distinguished according to region of origin which is known as quality-producing areas turtledove, for example turtledove Pajajaran, turtledove Mataram, Majapahit zebra dove, turtledove Tuban, and turtledove Madura.
In Java, once turtledove bersemak often found in open dry areas or on forest edges adjacent to settlements. In fact, the first turtledove is also often found foraging in fields or rice fields.
Generally turtledove living and foraging in pairs or in small groups. These birds usually eat off the ground. Not infrequently found turtledove who was drinking at the same time on the water source.
Because it is not easily disturbed by human presence and can be approached within a distance of several meters, turtledove is known as a rather tame bird. When you feel threatened, these birds will fly fast and stopped within a short distance or perched in a tree not far from the place of origin.
In the wild proliferation turtledove is not as good at the breeding farm. In the wild turtledove only spawn two to three times a year that occurred in January-September. Breeding season is marked with the making of the nest by a pair turtledove is passion. Form nests rather flat and thin. The bottom of a nest made of twigs set a rather rough, while the upper part covered with dry grass or leaves are more delicate fibers. nest is generally placed on a tree or shrub that is not too high from ground level.
A few days after the nest so, turtledove females will lay eggs as many as two grains. This egg white with an oval shape. Egg size approximately 22 x 17mm. Eggs will be incubated alternately by both parents for approximately two weeks, after which the eggs hatch. Turtledove new-born child was colored red, has no hair, and eyes still closed. At times like these chicks still need the warmth of its mother's body. Therefore, the parent will mengeraminya until the growth of hair (around the age of two weeks).
Turtledove newly hatched chicks by their mothers were fed in the form of milk produced by its parent cache. Feeding process is run in accordance with the natural instinct of birds. Children who can not see the touch-nyentuhkan beak toward the mouth of its mother. After wearing, these puppies will put his head in the throat parent. It is this process called suckling. Along the entry of the child's head to the throat parent, the mother will regurgitate the contents of cache in the form of liquid and directly into the mouth of the child. This feeding process usually lasts until the child is out of the hair or can fly.
Turtledove catchment forests has long maintained local people commonly called turtledove. Turtledove is usually he is pretty good gig, but unfortunately difficult bred. Constraint local turtledove very slow or not easy to breed. Efforts male parent crossed with female local turtledove turtledove Bangkok also slow or not as fluent as pure turtledove Bangkok. Finally, many who choose male and female broodstock turtledove Bangkok purely because it is more effective.
Local-turtledove turtledove is actually in terms of sound is not too much different, although each has distinctive characteristics. Turtledove from one region of the turtledove has differences with other regions, but the difference is not so obvious. In fact, in terms of size or weight is almost not different. Turtledove is categorized in groups of small birds (females and males 19-21 cm 20-24 cm) weighing between 60-70 grams.
Body color is dominated by brown color with a rather long tail. Colors in the gray head with the back brown. The neck and the sides finely striped. Dorsally brown with edges of black feathers. Outer side of the tail feathers slightly blackish color and white at the edges.
Iris (iris of the eye) rather bluish gray, gray beak, and pink legs. Another color that characterizes the turtledove is a feather in the back wing, side of the neck, chest, and body-colored side slightly grayish brown.
Type of local turtledove is increasingly less attractive to fans turtledove of sound increases. Now this fans turtledove demanding a better sound. This means that now is not the only fan turtledove based on the emergence of sound front, middle, and back only, but grow even more in the long pull of the front sound pressure, sound, clean sound, and so forth. Additional claims were clearly can not be obtained from the natural catchment or local birds, local birds because the sound is generally mild and flat. Therefore, the unwitting person having to switch on the turtledove hybrid. Only by way fans can gain votes cruciferous turtledove as expected.
By way of this cruciferous fans finally in the ground water turtledove turtledove minded with ancestry from Bangkok (genealogy). Turtledove from Bangkok was generally have a reliable sound quality, both in rhythm and sound pressure (front, middle, and back) as well as powernya. It was not separated from the expertise of the breeder there who were admittedly quite expert in the matter of criss-cross turtledove.
Choosing going turtledove
Buying a turtledove is not like buying any other bird species. In choosing a turtledove, in addition to patience also need foresight so as not to be disappointed in the future. Before buying a turtledove there are several criteria that must be considered. First, if you are going to contest, obviously must be male. Then, because going turtledove is identified with piyik, whereas in the turtledove own criteria categorized piyik start a new bird to hatch until the age of five months, then to buy going at each age required knowledge and attention on their own. So, in buying going turtledove we can buy newly hatched piyik start (a few days old) until the birds began to show the original sound when the bird was five months.
The buyers turtledove, good to hear his voice and for the race, would choose a male turtledove. Turtledove males have a loud voice, the pressure of big bass in his voice, and his power so great that if the sound will be heard loud and steady. For fans of turtledove is still new and laity about the turtledove, somewhat difficult to distinguish between male and female zebra dove. Especially if you buy it is still under going.
To distinguish between male and female zebra dove, can be done by looking chopsticks (bone below the anus). When chopsticks are meeting or nearly touching, certainly male. Conversely if the distance is the width of bone chopsticks (about 1 cm or the size of a finger), mean female. This method can only be used after piyik turns four months. Before the age of four months of chopsticks on the relatively tenuous piyik male so that fans who are unfamiliar turtledove will have difficulty determining male going this way.
After going four months old, especially when it's over six months, the males will naturally narrow chopsticks so easy to distinguish the female. Also turtledove already ahead of adult males also can be known from the shape of the eyeball, head shape, physical shape and sound. Turtledove eyeball males appear more prominent premises sharp eyes, while females seemed glazed with weak eyes. Turtledove male head size is larger and slightly rounded, while the females are smaller and somewhat oval. The physical size of the body, too, the males usually larger than the females. sound, too, turtledove male voice louder than the females.
Although we already know that the turtledove is male, but there is no harm if we look again supitnya perfection. Turtledove Supit said to be excellent if the same length and is located parallel. Please note that not infrequently found that male zebra dove has long chopsticks next to (one shorter and located less parallel). Turtledove with features such good voice though generally less preferred because it is considered defective fan in katuranggan, there is a defect in his body.
Turtledove new going a few days old (still under the age of one month) is difficult to know whether or not. Therefore, the fans who bought turtledove turtledove rare at this age. Buying turtledove under the age of one month has a relatively high risk of gambling unless it is already known to the parent in a stable partner was known to frequent childbirth champion. Not infrequently the newly hatched chicks are purchased directly from the cage if they are often born turtledove champion. Thus, other buyers who want a puppy from the cage must be booked in advance. In the world there is also a term turtledove pivot or booking to get piyik.
Enthusiasts turtledove turtledove many are ordering chicks on breeder who has got the name because there is no guarantee of quality. In fact, to ensure the good name of his bird farm there are breeders who are willing to exchange if the birds that we buy the quality was bad. One safe way of buying a new-born chicks turtledove and have not read is to buy from farms that have been known to frequent childbirth turtledove champion. If we buy piyik of champion livestock often give birth, we can know the pedigree (lineage) parent. If a good parent and often gave birth to puppies champion, certainly has the qualities the next puppies are not much different from her brothers. But to buy such a bird other than the price is quite high, we have to queue.
If you want more confident we can buy going again between the ages of 1 to 1.5 months. At the age of the sound of birds is still in the form of wind noise. For fans who understand, from the sound could have been predicted adult voice. If that comes out sounds pess-pess-pes, can be sure the birds are later voiced ankle or walking three. If pess-pess-pess-pess, estimated intercropping or double. If sound is audible pess piyik-pess pess-pess ... .. pess, birds are later expected to double voice, intercropping, or ankle. Therefore it is necessary carefulness in listening to the wind so that the length to which one becomes known pess middle voice and which sounds backwards. If still unsure of the ability to choose, you should wait until 1.5 to 2-month-old bird. At this age piyik owned wind noise will change with turtledove sound clearer, although still not showing the original sound turtledove adult.
Going to mature a lot sold dipeternakan, show room, or a bird market. In this place going to be traded adults with a variety of prices, types and quality. To buy going up, we should ask ourselves first, if we keep the turtledove is heard only kungnya just dropped off at the arena or to contest turtledove. If you just want to be maintained only for petetan only we could stop selling the turtledove traded at prices between Rp. 25000.00 - Rp. 50000.00 per cow. Cheap turtledove is generally placed in a huddle in a big box (Ranji). Turtledove who are under the class were mostly caught from the wild, local farm products, or crosses between local birds with bird assortment Bangkok.
Distinguishing between birds caught from the wild (the network) and results of breeding is fairly easy. Results tangkapandari nature usually do not ringed legs, while the general captive ringed. Because it's cheap, usually the seller is not willing to guarantee the turtledove is a good voice. Keep in mind, before it entered Ranji, traders have been selecting the birds. Bersuaranya rather nice bird usually disangkarkan own, and sold at higher prices. not rare bird selection results are then fitted with rings to convince the prospective buyer that the bird is captive breeding. Therefore, before buying a bird turtledove we should know the difference between local birds with hybrid turtledove Bangkok. When sound kungnya steady and feels there is a high pressure, the bird is a hybrid with a turtledove Bangkok or import bird. if Kungnya flat or Ampang, clearly the local bird bird.
Another feature of local birds when observed more closely will be more visible. For example eyelashes a bit rough and the ball his eyes look like there is a white ring that expanded and shrank. Eyes rather large local turtledove turtledove while Bangkok seem more narrow. Local turtledove turtledove usually underweight while bangkok or hybrid is usually more fat. Special local turtledove origin Nusa Tenggara is the most easily recognizable. eyelids have a ring of yellow, green body hair looks a bit dark and her legs look more black.
Almost all local farmers and Import provide the results of the ring on foot tangkarannya turtledove. This is to give an indication of where the farm of origin, birth keberapa, and descendants of whom the bird. Thus, if at any time want to trace their parents, can find out from the ring. For local farmers, giving the ring can not be separated from the appeal P3SI (turtledove Enthusiasts Association of Indonesia) to give the ring to the local livestock turtledove tangkarannya results to be known that the results tangkaran turtledove, not caught from the wild. For large farms, usually family tree is of considerable concern. Each puppy is sold is usually accompanied by a Certificate.
The ring does not guarantee that birds are the ranchers tangkaran. Nowadays many traders or even ranchers who tried fake bird ring tangkarannya results with a coded ring which often bear the famous ranch champion bird. Knowing that meant a circular ring at the foot of turtledove, to the extent that the term ring selling fake or ring. The emergence of cases of forgery ring could not be separated from the desire of farmers or traders who want to emulate the success of other breeders. Misalakan turtledove's just the A in the arena of contest is always won the champion will be commonplace if the fans turtledove will flock to the farm A separately ordered a brother or a derivative turtledove champion earlier. Because of the large orders, usually a brother or a derivative price turtledove champions were going to soar. The high price of turtledove is not infrequently used by breeders that moral hazard. For example, he bought the birds belong to other ranchers whose quality is lower and the price is more skewed, and these breeders put the ring on behalf of the ranch for the bird appears as a result tangkaran ranch. bird is then sold at a high level with turtledove champion offspring earlier. turtledove own Fan of whether the bird is difficult to distinguish native who gave birth to puppies from breeders or puppy puppies champion turtledove because the ring that attached the original of the respective farms. Therefore, buying puppies champion turtledove, big dipeternakan need to be careful and need to request a guarantee of the authenticity of peternaknya.
To determine whether the circular ring at the foot of the original turtledove or not, is not too difficult. If genuine, the ring was removed because it somewhat difficult ngepress by foot. if the bird was 1 month old, the original ring removable hard. if forced to be removed or installed will make the relevant bird injury. Therefore, the original installation of the ring or rings are usually done before piyik turtledove was 15 days. More than it has been difficult because piyik toes will grow rapidly enlarged. In view of the ring is easily ordered, recently emerged ring a little bit large in size. The ring of this kind usually used to fake the birds of the lower class to upper class looked like a bird.
The size of the ring that could be dismantled pairs of legs turtledove usually rather large in diameter, known as size 44. The ring can be issued include on my ankle turtledove although adult birds. original ring of smaller diameter, known as size 41.
Turtledove Cut Ring
In the fan community there is a term turtledove Cut ring, meaning turtledove that are deliberately not fitted with a ring or a removable ring. Turtledove Cut ring can be the result of crosses between local and imported product crosses. why should the Cut Ring? There are several reasons why you should sell the famous breeder birds have to remove the ring. This is to maintain the credibility of the breeder. Please note that the big breeders can hatch hundreds each month piyik. Piyik-piyik is not all good, there must be an ugly (sorted). Before removing piyik or going to the buyer usually breeders do the sorting. Of the hundreds of tail usually only 10% would be classified as special. Assortment that should be thrown into the market. That's where mixed, there is good bakaln belonging category, medium, and sag. not known for his ranch name, usually the well known breeders before selling assortment of birds first remove the ring from the foot of turtledove. After all breeders feel pity if sortirannya discarded useless. Better on the market, but it is certainly not a complete assortment may throw the ring because it could be a boomerang for these farms.
The practice of releasing market assortment turtledove is not only done by local farmers, but also a top breeder-breeder in Bangkok. Where turtledove turtledove assortment-thrown? famous ranch in Bangkok was much throwing sortirannya to Indonesia. That's because most major markets are Indonesia turtledove. Although turtledove Cut Ring is a sort of bird, does not mean that all the birds of the sort ugly because the possibility to "explode" in the contest is still there, especially if the assortment is from the famous ranch. As is known, turtledove sorting is done by breeders after the bird through the ngurak (brodol first) the first or bird age between 4-5 months. Why is that? Before the bird ngurak unpredictable voice. It could just as well signify piyik his voice, but after ngurak even sag. Vice versa. Not a few going at the time of his voice piyik less well turned out after a period of ngurak even better. Therefore, after the new ngurak can know whether or not sound good turtledove.
Birds that are not good is then in Cut Ring. however, not mean the Cut ring definitely ugly. Not infrequently the fans who understand the turtledove turtledove actually prefer to buy from farms Cut Ring famous. With the stock of knowledge and expertise of care, these fans can choose which will be going to explode in the arena of contest after treating.
Cut Ring itself is not synonymous with low-quality birds because there are many fans that have a bird turtledove removable rings champion precisely to conceal the origin indukkannya or ranch. this is done with consideration for indukannya owners do not know if the results tangkarannya become champion. Thus, bird owners can still buy winners were blood relatives of the turtledove is continually champion with a relatively cheap price. Other Purposes champion off the ring on the bird is so that other fans did not invade farms in droves from turtledove champion had to order a blood relative of the turtledove champion so, if to many fans who know the origin of birds champion before, usually the fans turtledove from various invaded the area to the farm of origin of birds champion and become involved in booking or pivot for prolonged.
For the breeder, if the results tangkarannya be a champion and a lot of buyers who come will surely raise the price of birds to be tens of times the previous price. With this basis could be concluded that not necessarily are in Cut turtledove turtledove Ring is low class. Especially if the turtledove is on sale at the ranch or the show room of the prestigious by price hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars, can be sure turtledove is of good quality.
Katuranggan turtledove
So far in the world there turtledove katuranggan term which is a merger of the two terms katur Java and antlers. Katur in Javanese language means the notices and tine means body. So, katuranggan mean notice or knowledge of body shape. In buying turtledove turtledove fans can not escape from katuranggan. Moreover, if turtledove who would buy the price up to millions of dollars, certainly very concerned katuranggan prospective buyers. From katuranggan predictable climax point voice and sound turtledove. Therefore, usually the prospective buyer asked the seller for permission to hold the bird allowed to be purchased. Permission to hold this point to know whether the bird katuranggan perfect or not.
During this benchmark is used as katuranggan there are a few things, such as head shape, beak, body, and tail. Benchmarks are as follows:
* Turtledove her head round oval shape like fruit jambe expected to issue a good sound and maximum. Birds that have a shape of the head voice sonority thus expected to survive until old age. Therefore, the head so the best category. * Turtledove mbeton nongko head shape (such as jackfruit seeds) are estimated to have a pretty good voice sonority and can last until old age. However, they rarely voice sonority which reached a maximum. * Turtledove that forms a round head like sonority currency is expected to have a pretty good voice and will continue to increase until the bird was almost 24 years. The rest his voice will drop. * Turtledove ngepel beak shape (such as fruit burahol), ngontong body shape (like a banana flower buds), and combined with a tapered tail, can be expected to have a middle voice is quite clear and clean. Bird with such characteristics include the best birds. * Turtledove nggabah beak shape (like a grain of rice), the shape of the body such as jackfruit, and its tail is rather long in the back rather blunt expected good middle voice. Birds with these characteristics include both categories. * Bird's beak shape mapah gedhang (such as banana bark), mbluluk body shape (like the young coconut fruit), and short tail pointed, estimated to sound pretty good center. Birds with such characteristics include good enough category.
Although it has no indication or prediction of katuranggan, but would be even better if we keep into account the perfection of other physical forms, such as a healthy body and there is no defect in the parts of his body. Chest shape chosen field. Chest area showed that the bird's body well and has good sound bag as well so that the sound issue is also mostly good
Terms of members of other bodies that make birds classified as either category is a long neck with the throat rather large, bright eyes look sharp and slender legs with regular and shiny scales.
Turtledove contest
Beauty contest is a form of measurement results turtledove sound animal husbandry, maintenance, and care. Contest organized by P3SI. Implementation there are several levels, adjusted for the scope. Organization of turtledove contest arranged by P3SI (All-Indonesia Association of Conservation turtledove). This organization is non political and non-commercial.
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